How Much Do Dachshunds Sleep? Age-Based Guide & Bed Selection

If you frequently find your dachshund curled up under a blanket, snoozing the day away, you might wonder if they are sleeping too much. The truth is, sleep is one of the most critical components of a dog's overall health and well-being. For dachshunds in particular, with their unique elongated spines and short legs, a proper sleep environment is essential not just for rest, but for long-term orthopedic health.

This comprehensive guide explores the ideal sleep duration for dachshunds at different life stages, identifies common factors that disrupt their rest, and provides veterinary-backed advice on selecting the perfect bed to support their unique anatomy.

Ideal Sleep Duration by Age

Dogs naturally sleep much more than humans, but their required rest varies significantly depending on their age, activity level, and overall health.

Puppies (Under 1 Year)

Growing dachshund puppies need an astonishing 18 to 20 hours of sleep per day. During these crucial months, sleep is vital for brain development, immune system strengthening, and proper bone and muscle growth.

Puppies often play intensely until they suddenly drop from exhaustion. As an owner, it is your responsibility to enforce regular nap times. Providing a quiet, dedicated space like a crate ensures they get the uninterrupted rest they need. Sleep deprivation in puppies can lead to weakened immunity and behavioral issues such as excessive biting or hyperactive episodes.

Adult Dachshunds (1 to 7 Years)

Once they reach adulthood, a healthy dachshund typically sleeps 12 to 15 hours a day. This usually consists of a long stretch of sleep at night, supplemented by several naps throughout the day.

Unlike humans, dogs spend about 80% of their rest in a light sleep phase, a biological remnant from their wild ancestors who needed to remain alert to predators. Because they wake up easily at the slightest noise, they require more total hours of rest to achieve the same restorative benefits as humans.

Senior Dachshunds (7+ Years)

As dachshunds enter their senior years, their metabolism slows down, and their energy levels naturally decrease. Older dogs generally sleep 15 to 18 hours daily.

Senior dachshunds may also experience age-related conditions such as osteoarthritis or vision and hearing loss, making them more inclined to rest. For older dogs, the quality of sleep becomes just as important as the quantity. Ensuring they have a supportive, easily accessible bed is crucial for their comfort and mobility.

3 Common Causes of Poor Sleep Quality

If your dachshund seems restless at night or is not getting enough sleep, several factors could be to blame.

1. Lack of Physical and Mental Stimulation

Dachshunds were originally bred as hunting dogs, meaning they have high energy levels and a strong prey drive. If they do not receive adequate physical exercise and mental stimulation during the day, they will have pent-up energy that makes it difficult to settle down at night.

A tired dog is a good sleeper. In addition to daily walks, incorporating indoor activities like nose work or puzzle toys can provide the mental fatigue necessary for a deep, restful sleep.

2. Uncomfortable Sleep Environment

Dogs are highly sensitive to their surroundings. A bed that is too hard, a room that is too cold, or a noisy environment can severely disrupt their sleep cycle.

Dachshunds are particularly sensitive to cold temperatures and may wake up shivering during winter nights. Furthermore, sleeping on hard floors is detrimental to their long spines and can increase the risk of Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD).

3. Separation Anxiety and Stress

Dachshunds are known for forming intense bonds with their owners. When forced to sleep alone, they may experience separation anxiety, leading to pacing, whining, or barking throughout the night.

Environmental changes, such as moving to a new home, changes in the family dynamic, or the introduction of a new pet, can also cause significant stress and sleep disturbances. Establishing a secure, personal space like a crate can help alleviate this anxiety.

Choosing the Best Bed for Your Dachshund

Selecting the right bed is one of the most important investments you can make for your dachshund's health. Here is what to look for based on their specific physical needs.

Orthopedic Support

Because of their long backs, dachshunds are highly susceptible to spinal issues. A bed must provide adequate support to distribute their weight evenly and relieve pressure on their joints and spine.

Avoid thin, flimsy cushions that allow their body to touch the hard floor beneath. Instead, opt for beds made from high-density memory foam or orthopedic foam. These materials conform to the dog's body shape, providing essential support, which is particularly beneficial for senior dogs or those recovering from back injuries.

Burrowing Design (Cave or Donut Beds)

Dachshunds were bred to hunt badgers in narrow, dark tunnels. This instinct remains strong today, which is why they love to burrow under blankets. Beds with a hooded or cave-like design, or donut beds with high, plush bolsters, provide a sense of security and satisfy their natural desire to dig and hide.

The raised edges of a donut bed also serve as an excellent headrest, allowing them to sleep in a comfortable, natural position.

Easy Maintenance and Washability

Dog beds accumulate dirt, dander, and loose hair quickly. To maintain a hygienic environment and prevent skin irritations, choose a bed with a removable, machine-washable cover.

During shedding seasons, a fabric that is easy to vacuum or wipe down with a lint roller will save you significant time and effort.

Managing Nighttime Crying

If your dachshund cries or whines when placed in their crate or bed at night, consistency is key to resolving the issue.

Crate training is an essential life skill that provides a safe haven during emergencies, travel, or vet visits. The fundamental rule for stopping nighttime crying is to never reward the behavior. If you go to them or let them out when they cry, they learn that whining gets them what they want.

Steps to Stop Nighttime Crying:

1. Ensure they have had plenty of exercise during the day.
2. Take them out for a final bathroom break right before bed.
3. Place an item of clothing with your scent in their bed for comfort.
4. Cover the crate with a breathable blanket to block out visual stimulation and create a den-like atmosphere.
5. Ignore the crying completely. Do not speak to them, make eye contact, or open the door until they are quiet.

While the first few nights may be challenging, maintaining a strict routine will teach your dachshund that their bed is a peaceful place for sleep, not a place to demand attention.

Conclusion

Quality sleep is a cornerstone of your dachshund's health and longevity. By understanding their age-specific sleep needs and providing a comfortable, supportive environment, you can significantly improve their quality of life.

• Puppies need 18-20 hours, adults 12-15 hours, and seniors 15-18 hours of sleep daily.
• Ensure adequate physical and mental exercise to promote deep rest.
• Invest in an orthopedic bed with a burrowing design to support their long spine and natural instincts.
• Address nighttime crying with consistent, calm crate training techniques.

Pay close attention to your dachshund's sleep habits, as changes can sometimes indicate underlying health issues. With the right bed and a solid routine, your dachshund will enjoy sweet dreams and energetic, happy days.

Recognizing Signs of Sleep Deprivation in Dachshunds

Just like humans, dachshunds can suffer from the negative effects of sleep deprivation. When a dog doesn't get enough restorative sleep, it can manifest in various physical and behavioral changes. Being able to recognize these signs early can help you adjust their routine or consult a veterinarian if necessary.

Behavioral Changes and Irritability

One of the most immediate signs of a sleep-deprived dachshund is a noticeable change in their behavior. A normally sweet and affectionate dog may become unusually grumpy, easily startled, or even aggressive. They might snap at family members or other pets when approached, simply because they are exhausted and lack the patience they usually possess.

Hyperactivity is another common, yet paradoxical, symptom. Overtired puppies and young adult dogs often experience "zoomies" or frantic bursts of energy when they are actually desperate for sleep. They lose the ability to self-regulate and calm down, requiring intervention from their owner to settle into a quiet space.

Physical Symptoms and Health Risks

Chronic sleep deprivation can take a severe toll on a dachshund's physical health. During deep sleep, a dog's body repairs tissues, consolidates memories, and strengthens the immune system. Without this critical downtime, your dachshund may become more susceptible to infections and illnesses.

You might also notice physical signs such as bloodshot eyes, a dull coat, or an overall lethargic appearance during the day. In severe cases, a lack of sleep can exacerbate existing conditions like joint pain or back issues, as the body doesn't have the necessary time to heal from daily wear and tear. If your dachshund seems constantly exhausted despite spending time in their bed, it may indicate that the quality of their sleep is poor, perhaps due to an uncomfortable bed or an underlying medical condition like sleep apnea.

The Role of Diet in Your Dachshund's Sleep Quality

What your dachshund eats, and when they eat it, can significantly impact how well they sleep at night. A balanced diet not only fuels their daily activities but also regulates the hormones responsible for their sleep-wake cycle.

Timing of Meals and Digestion

Feeding your dachshund too close to bedtime can disrupt their sleep. Digestion requires energy and increases blood flow to the stomach, which can make it difficult for your dog to settle down. Additionally, a full stomach might lead to discomfort, gas, or the need for a late-night bathroom break, interrupting their rest.

As a general rule, try to schedule your dachshund's last meal of the day at least two to three hours before their bedtime. This allows ample time for digestion and a final potty trip before they settle in for the night.

Nutritional Imbalances

A diet lacking in essential nutrients can also affect sleep. For instance, deficiencies in certain vitamins and minerals can lead to restlessness or anxiety. Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish oil, are known to support brain health and can contribute to a calmer demeanor, potentially aiding in better sleep.

Conversely, diets high in simple carbohydrates or sugars can cause energy spikes followed by crashes, leading to an irregular sleep schedule. Ensure your dachshund is eating a high-quality, protein-rich diet tailored to their age, size, and activity level. If you suspect their diet is affecting their sleep, consult your veterinarian for personalized nutritional advice.

Creating the Ultimate Bedtime Routine

Dogs thrive on routine. A predictable schedule helps them understand what is expected of them and signals to their body that it is time to wind down. Establishing a calming bedtime routine can drastically improve your dachshund's sleep quality.

Evening Wind-Down Activities

Transitioning from the high energy of the day to the calm of the night requires a deliberate wind-down period. About an hour before bedtime, start reducing the activity level in your home. Dim the lights, lower the volume on the television, and engage in quiet, soothing activities.

Gentle petting, a slow massage, or a calm brushing session can help relax your dachshund's muscles and lower their heart rate. Avoid vigorous play or exciting training sessions during this time, as this will only stimulate them and make it harder to fall asleep.

The Final Potty Break

A crucial part of the bedtime routine is the final trip outside. Ensure your dachshund has the opportunity to empty their bladder and bowels completely. This prevents uncomfortable awakenings in the middle of the night and reduces the likelihood of indoor accidents.

Make this final outing strictly business. Keep it brief, quiet, and unexciting. Once they have finished, calmly bring them back inside and guide them directly to their bed or crate.

Consistent Sleep Environment

Consistency in where your dachshund sleeps is just as important as when they sleep. Whether they sleep in a crate in the living room or a dog bed in your bedroom, keep the location consistent. Moving their bed frequently can cause confusion and anxiety.

Ensure their sleeping area is draft-free, quiet, and comfortable. By maintaining a strict routine and a dedicated sleep space, you provide the security and predictability your dachshund needs to enjoy a deep, restorative night's sleep.